International Experience and Enlightenment of Territorial Spatial Planning Under the Background of"Dual Carbon"
As a widespread and profound economic and social systematic transformation,"carbon peak and carbon neutrality"has become an important starting point for high-quality development,and also puts forward higher requirements for territorial spatial planning under the overall layout of ecological civilization construction.Through studying the planning practices of six countries(organizations)that have taken pioneering climate change actions,including the European Union,Germany,Japan,the United States,South Korea,and Singapore,it is found that these countries or organizations made macro strategic deployment at the spatial planning level,and implemented detailed measures to reduce carbon emissions and increased carbon sink in key areas such as transportation,energy,and ecology.In the context of"dual carbon"goal,China's territorial spatial planning should strengthen the guidance of the"carbon neutrality"target,clarify the requirements for the spatial layout planning of the comprehensive transportation infrastructure support system,coordinate the green development planning of the energy utilization and emission system,improve the capacity of the ecological space protection and restoration and the rational use of agricultural space,and promote effectiveness of synergistic implementation of the planning by multiple departments.
carbon peak and carbon neutralityterritorial spatial planninginternational experience
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