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首尔绿带政策效力评价与建设启示

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绿带规划通过确定城市周边的限制开发区域来达到控制城市蔓延、保护生态空间、优化城市结构的目的,但同时对城市发展也产生了一定的消极影响,比如间接造成资源浪费、社会不公和抬高地价等。文章通过研究首尔绿带政策形成背景及演变历程,总结其实施经验和存在的问题,在评价政策实施成效的基础上,提出政策推进需要关注绿带空间规划的科学性、法律和规章制度的连续性、完善的土地开发利用平衡机制,以及积极有效的人口调控政策等核心问题,并提出对我国城市绿带建设的启示。
Assessment of the Effectiveness of Seoul's Green Belt Policy and Construction Implications
Green belt planning achieves the objectives of controlling urban sprawl,protecting ecological space,and optimizing urban structure by designating restricted development areas around the city.However,it also has some negative impacts on urban development simultaneously,such as indirectly causing resource waste,social injustice,raising land prices,ect.By studying the formation background and evolution of Seoul's green belt policy,the article summarizes its implementation experience and existing problems.Based on the evaluation of the effectiveness of the policy implementation,the article suggests that the policy promotion should pay attention to the core issues such as the scientific nature of green belt spatial planning,the continuity of laws and regulations,the perfect balance mechanism between land development and land use,and the positive and effective population regulation policy,and provide inspirations for the construction of urban green belts in China.

green belt planningrestricted development areaurban capacity policySeoul

王春磊、杨艳

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自然资源部咨询研究中心,北京 100088

国务院发展研究中心资源与环境政策研究所,北京 100010

绿带规划 限制开发区域 城市含容政策 首尔

自然资源专项业务项目

12130046

2024

中国国土资源经济
中国地质矿产经济学会 中国国土资源经济研究院

中国国土资源经济

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.634
ISSN:1672-6995
年,卷(期):2024.37(2)
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