中国国土资源经济2024,Vol.37Issue(3) :4-10,17.DOI:10.19676/j.cnki.1672-6995.001016

"割裂化"对我国战略性矿产资源安全的影响

The Impact of"Fragmentation"on the Security of China's Strategic Mineral Resources

高勇 李晓杰 左更
中国国土资源经济2024,Vol.37Issue(3) :4-10,17.DOI:10.19676/j.cnki.1672-6995.001016

"割裂化"对我国战略性矿产资源安全的影响

The Impact of"Fragmentation"on the Security of China's Strategic Mineral Resources

高勇 1李晓杰 1左更1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 中国五矿集团有限公司,北京 100010
  • 折叠

摘要

席卷全球的新冠疫情及近年来愈演愈烈的大国博弈,使得全球经济布局向"割裂化"发展的趋势十分明显,逼迫全球经济"重启",对中国战略性金属矿产行业产生巨大的影响.未来较长一段时间内,我国战略性金属矿产行业发展仍将围绕工业基础品种和新能源转型金属品种展开.但是自然禀赋的原因造成我国仅依靠国内资源根本无法满足所需,"一带一路"沿线国家的矿业资源仍将是我国关键矿产资源保障的主要来源.面对当前更趋复杂严峻的外部环境,必须大力推进"一带一路"共建国家间合作;积极倡导ESG行动工程,在大国外交框架下树立中国形象;大力做好国内稳经济、稳市场、稳金融工作;在关键商品上实施差异化措施,针对性地制定发展思路和举措;大力压减国内低效产能,提高行业关键技术和再生金属回收与利用水平,增强行业企业竞争能力;建立国家重要物资"安全回国"通道,全面提升战略性矿产资源保障能力和资源安全.

Abstract

The global COVID-19 pandemic and the increasingly fierce great power game in recent years have made a significant"fragmentation"development trend of the global economic layout,forcing the global economy to"restart",which has a huge impact on China's strategic metal mineral industry.For a long period in the future,the development of China's strategic metal mineral industry will still focus on the industrial base varieties and new energy transformation metal varieties.However,due to natural endowments,China can hardly rely solely on domestic resources to meet its needs,and the mining resources of countries along the"Belt and Road"will still be the main source of critical mineral resources in China.Facing the increasingly complex and severe external environment,it is necessary to vigorously promote cooperation among the co-construction countries of the"Belt and Road",actively advocate the ESG action projects and build China's image under the framework of major-country diplomacy,make great efforts for domestic works of stabilizing the economy,market and financial,implement differentiated measures on key commodities,and formulate targeted development ideas and measures,vigorously reduce domestic low-efficient production capacity,improve the key industry technologies and the level of recycling and utilization of recycled metal,and enhance the competitiveness of industry enterprises,establish a"safe return"channel for important national materials,and comprehensively improve the ability to ensure strategic mineral resources and resource security.

关键词

经济重启/割裂化发展/战略性金属矿产/一带一路/资源安全

Key words

economic restart/fragmentation development/strategic metal mineral/the Belt and Road/resource security

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国资委中央企业智库联盟课题()

出版年

2024
中国国土资源经济
中国地质矿产经济学会 中国国土资源经济研究院

中国国土资源经济

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.634
ISSN:1672-6995
参考文献量15
段落导航相关论文