Study on the Statistical Accounting of Gross Ecosystem Product in China
Based on the analysis of related research of concept connotation,classification,and accounting methods of Gross Ecosystem Product(GEP),by fully drawing on the experience of international statistical accounting and combining with the practice of GEP statistical accounting in China,the paper establishes a set of GEP accounting classification standards that match the classification of land use status in the natural resources sectors and conform to the actual situation in China from the perspective of universality and operation,with ranges reclassification of the forest,grassland,wetland,farmland,urban,desert,marine and other ecosystems.At the same time,based on the concepts,characteristics,and logical criteria of GEP,the paper puts forward five basic principles for the selection of eco-product inventory in China,discusses the shortcomings of accounting methods of the existing GEP physical accounts and monetary accounts,and points out the problems to be paid attention to when selecting GEP accounting methods and the future improvement direction.