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水生态产品价值实现:概念、框架及技术支撑

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推进水生态产品价值实现是尊重"自然-社会"规律、落实新时期治水思路的重要工作。为率先实现水生态产品价值,落实联合国2030年可持续发展议程涉水目标,文章从概念解析出发,界定了狭义水生态产品与广义水生态产品,明确了水生态产品价值实现的概念,并提出了水生态产品价值实现框架:"水生态产品及价值→愿景与目标→政策工具→人类行为"循环系统。在分析各链条功能的同时,进一步提出水生态资产和水生态产品核算、划界确权、建立供需时空关联等技术支撑需求,以及对多元力量参与理论研究与实践,共同推进人水和谐的展望。
Value Realization of Water Eco-Products:Concept,Framework and Technical Support
Promoting the value realization of water eco-products is an important work to respect the law of"nature-society"and implement the idea of water control in the new era.In order to take the lead in realizing the value of water eco-products and implementing the water-related goals of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development of the United Nations,based on the concept analysis,the paper defined the narrow sense and the broad sense of water eco-products,make clear the concept of water eco-products value realization,and put forward the framework of water eco-products value realization:the circular system of"water eco-products and values → vision and goals → policy tools → human behavior".Also,the paper analyzed the functions of each chain while further putting forward the technical support needs such as the accounting of water eco-assets and water eco-products,the demarcation and confirmation of rights,and the establishment of the spatio-temporal correlation between supply and demand,in the hope that multiple forces will participate in theoretical research and practice to jointly promote the prospect of harmony between human and water.

water eco-productsvalue realizationwater control ideaspolicy instrumentseco-compensation

高晓龙、郝仲勇、王绍斌、郑华、欧阳志云

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北京市水务规划研究院,北京 100048

中国科学院生态环境研究中心 城市与区域生态国家重点实验室,北京 100085

水生态产品 价值实现 治水思路 政策工具 生态补偿

国家重点研发计划(十四五)流域水生态修复保护规划技术导则课题

2022YFF130180011000023T000002091869

2024

中国国土资源经济
中国地质矿产经济学会 中国国土资源经济研究院

中国国土资源经济

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.634
ISSN:1672-6995
年,卷(期):2024.37(4)
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