首页|金融支持林业碳汇发展的理论逻辑、现实困境与推进策略

金融支持林业碳汇发展的理论逻辑、现实困境与推进策略

扫码查看
文章深入剖析金融支持林业碳汇发展在推动碳中和目标实现过程中的理论逻辑与现实困境。金融支持林业碳汇发展面临的困境:①林业碳汇项目周期长、回报率低,难以吸引足够的金融资本投入;②现有的金融产品与服务未能完全满足林业碳汇项目的特殊需求,资金筹措难度大;③政策体系的不完善、市场机制的不健全和技术水平不足等因素制约了金融支持林业碳汇的发展。文章针对以上困境提出了推进金融支持林业碳汇发展的策略建议:①完善碳汇市场机制与扩大市场规模,出台相关优惠政策和激励机制,引导金融资本流向林业碳汇项目;②投入研发提升碳汇计量精度,强化碳金融项目的管理及人才培养;③优化碳市场政策环境与加大监管力度,确保碳市场公平有序;④提升公众意识,加强林业碳汇的科普宣传,提高社会对林业碳汇的认知度和参与度。
Theoretical Logic,Realistic Dilemmas and Promotion Strategy of Financial Support for Forestry Carbon Sink Development
This article provides an in-depth analysis of the theoretical logic and realistic dilemmas of financial support for forestry carbon sink development in promoting the achievement of carbon neutrality goals.The difficulties faced by financial support for forestry carbon sink development include:①Forestry carbon sink projects have long cycles and low returns,making it difficult to attract sufficient financial capital investment;②Existing financial products and services do not fully meet the unique needs of forestry carbon sink projects,making it difficult to raise funds;③Factors such as the imperfect policy system,underdeveloped market mechanisms,and insufficient technological capabilities have constrained the development of financial support for forestry carbon sink.In response to these challenges,the article proposes strategies to promote financial support for forestry carbon sink development:①Improve the carbon sink market mechanism and expand the market size,introduce relevant preferential policies and incentive mechanisms,and guide financial capital to flow to forestry carbon sink projects;②Invest in research and development to improve the measurement accuracy of carbon sink,strengthen the management of carbon finance projects,and cultivate talent;③Optimize the policy environment of the carbon market and strengthen supervision to ensure a fair and orderly carbon market;④Rise public awareness,strengthen the popularization of forestry carbon sink knowledge,and improve society's recognition and participation in forestry carbon sink.

carbon sink financeforestry carbon sinktheoretical logicrealistic dilemmapromotion strategy

王昌海、孙君

展开 >

中国社会科学院农村发展研究所,北京 100732

中国自然资源经济研究院,北京 101149

碳汇金融 林业碳汇 理论逻辑 现实困境 推进策略

中国社会科学院农村发展研究所A类研究创新工程课题

2023NFSA02

2024

中国国土资源经济
中国地质矿产经济学会 中国国土资源经济研究院

中国国土资源经济

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.634
ISSN:1672-6995
年,卷(期):2024.37(9)