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青少年自杀意念及行为的家庭治疗

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在全球范围内,自杀是一个严重的公共卫生问题。因此,对自杀意念和行为的有效预防和干预是至关重要的。认知行为治疗、人际心理治疗及支持性心理治疗对于改善青少年自杀意念和行为有积极的作用,但是青少年工作者常常不只与青少年一人进行工作,往往还需要纳入其家人、照料者以及其他相关人员。本文综述基于家庭的青少年自杀意念和行为的有效干预方法。
Family therapy of suicidal ideation and behavior in adolescents
Suicide is a serious public health problem worldwide.Therefore,effective prevention and intervention of suicidal ideation and behavior is essential.Cognitive behavioral therapy,interpersonal psychotherapy,and supportive psychotherapy have positive effects on improving suicidal ideation and behavior in adolescents.Actually,adolescent workers often work with more than one adolescent,it is often also necessary to work with their families,caregivers and other relevant individuals.This article reviews the intervention methods of family-based effective intervention on suicidal ideation and behavior of adolescents.

family therapycognitive behavior therapydialectical behavior therapysuicideself-injury

陈建玲、刘漪

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上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心儿少科,上海 200030

家庭治疗 认知行为治疗 辩证行为治疗 自杀 自伤

上海市自然科学基金SMHC临床研究中心项目

20ZR1448400CRC2019ZD01

2024

中国儿童保健杂志
西安交通大学,中华预防医学会

中国儿童保健杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.199
ISSN:1008-6579
年,卷(期):2024.32(3)
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