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亲子同床睡眠的现状以及对儿童健康的影响

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同床睡眠作为儿童睡床方式的主要形式之一,对儿童身心健康的影响备受关注。目前研究表明,同床睡眠在儿童不同年龄阶段、不同人群、不同地区及不同种族之间均存在显著差异。也有研究同床睡眠对儿童健康的影响,一方面有利于母乳喂养、婴儿获得足够的安全感等,另一方面却导致婴儿猝死综合征的发生率增加、夜醒次数增加等。因此,了解目前儿童同床睡眠的现状及对儿童健康的影响,对指导促进儿童健康成长具有重要作用。
Status of parent-child bed sharing and its influences on children
The influence of bed sharing on children's physical and psychological health has been concerned as one of the main types of sleep arrangements.At present,there are significant differences in bed sharing among children of different ages,groups,regions and races.There are also studies on the impact of bed sharing sleep on children's health,on the one hand,it is conducive to breastfeeding,where infants get enough security;on the other hand,it leads to an increase in the incidence of sudden infant death syndrome,and an increase in the number of night awakenings.Therefore,it is important to understand the current research situation of bed sharing and its influences on children,thus to better promote children healthy growth.

bed sharingbreastfeedingsudden infant death syndromerearing and caregivingchildren

徐敏、单延春、冉霓、杨召川、衣明纪

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青岛大学附属医院儿童保健科,山东青岛 266000

同床睡眠 母乳喂养 婴儿猝死综合征 养育照护 儿童

2024

中国儿童保健杂志
西安交通大学,中华预防医学会

中国儿童保健杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.199
ISSN:1008-6579
年,卷(期):2024.32(3)
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