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石灰岩矿山高陡边坡生态修复技术方法

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石灰岩矿山高陡边坡立地条件差,生态修复困难,一直是困扰业界的难题.通过国内大量工程案例实地调查,生态修复成效分析,总结提出削坡蓄坡修复、台阶状整形修复、混凝土格构固土修复、生态袋修复、高次团粒挂网喷播修复、鱼鳞穴修复、植生孔修复、植生盆修复、植生槽修复、微地形围堰修复、客土喷播修复、乔木遮挡修复、藤本植被遮挡修复等13种行之有效的生态修复技术方法.本文对这些技术方法进行了综述,并对适用条件进行了归纳,以期对石灰岩矿山高陡边坡生态修复提供借鉴.
Ecological Restoration Techniques for Steep Slopes in Limestone Mines
The poor site conditions and difficult ecological restoration of high and steep slopes in limestone mines have always been a problem that troubles the industry.Through field investigations of numerous domestic engineering cases and analysis of ecological restoration effectiveness,13 effective ecological restoration techniques have been proposed,including slope cutting and storage restoration,step shaped shaping restoration,concrete lattice soil stabilization restoration,ecological bag restoration,high-order particle hanging net spraying restoration,fish scale pit restoration,vegetation hole restoration,vegetation basin restoration,vegetation trough restoration,micro terrain cofferdam restoration,guest soil spraying restoration,tree shading restoration,and vine vegetation shading restoration.This article summarizes these technical methods and summarizes the applicable conditions,in order to provide reference for ecological restoration of high and steep slopes in limestone mines.

limestonesteep slopesecological restorationtechnical method

寿立永、吴凯、王焘、孟武、佟庆国、杨浩、黄强

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中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心陕西总队,陕西 西安 710003

中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心甘肃总队,甘肃 天水 741006

中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心江苏总队,江苏 南京 210012

中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心湖南总队,湖南 株洲 412003

中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心四川总队,四川 成都 610052

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石灰岩 高陡边坡 生态修复 技术方法

2024

中国非金属矿工业导刊
中国中材集团有限公司 中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心 中国非金属矿工业协会

中国非金属矿工业导刊

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.39
ISSN:1007-9386
年,卷(期):2024.(6)