基于质量提升视角的我国高校专利转化实证研究——以航空类"双高计划"院校为例
An Empirical Study on Patent Transformation in Chinese Colleges and Universities from the Perspective of Quality Improvement—Taking the Aviation"Double-High Plan"Colleges as an Example
杨红岗 1朱佳伶 2杨洋 3程玲1
作者信息
- 1. 成都航空职业技术学院图书馆,成都 610100
- 2. 广州中医药大学图书馆,广州 510006
- 3. 沈阳师范大学教育经济与管理研究所,沈阳 110034
- 折叠
摘要
本文依托incoPat专利数据库,分析 2012-2021 年的 5 所航空类"双高计划"院校的专利发展趋势和专利成果转化现状,并用倾向得分匹配法进行实证分析,为优化航空类院校专利成果转化政策,提升专利成果转化水平提供参考.结果显示 5 所航空类"双高计划"院校的发明专利偏少,质量偏低.专利的授权率较高,但是转化率总体处于低位.专利质量与专利成果转化呈正向促进关系,专利的转化得益于专利质量的提升,而技术质量的提升对专利的转化起到关键影响作用.
Abstract
Based on the incoPat patent database,this paper analyzes the patent development trend and patent transformation status of five aviation"double-high plan"colleges from 2012 to 2021,and uses the propensity score matching method to conduct an empirical analysis,so as to provide a reference for optimizing the patent transformation policy of aviation colleges and universities and improving the level of patent transformation.The results show that the invention patents of the five aviation"double-high plan"colleges are few and the quality is low.The grant rate of patents is high,but the conversion rate is generally low.There is a positive relationship between patent quality and patent transformation,and the transformation of patents benefits from the improvement of patent quality,and the improvement of technical quality plays a key role in the transformation of patents.
关键词
专利成果转化/倾向得分匹配/双高计划/实证分析Key words
patent transformation/propensity score matching/double-high plan/empirical analysis引用本文复制引用
基金项目
四川省社会科学重点研究基地四川学术成果分析与应用研究中心项目(SCAA22-B11)
广州市哲学社会科学发展规划共建项目(十四五)(2023)(2023GZGJ261)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据