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专利先用权之原有范围的界定与证明

Definition and Proof of the Original Scope of the Patent Prior Use Right

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"原有范围"作为专利先用权中的关键因素,却由于模糊的界定标准以及过于严格的证明标准,使得先用权制度逐渐陷入"让我走路,我却无路可走"以及"同案异判"的司法适用困境.摆脱先用权司法适用的困境,重点不在于对原有范围界定标准的争论.量化标准虽具有一定的局限性,但基于制度价值及立法背景的考量,仍具有一定的合理性.在现有标准之下,对"生产规模"作进一步阐释说明并明确相应的证明标准,才是应有之义.
The"original scope"is a key factor in the patent prior use right,but due to the vague definition standard and overly strict standard of proof,the prior use right system is gradually falling into the dilemma of judicial application of"let me go,but I have no way to go"and"different judgments in the same case".To get rid of the dilemma of the judicial application of prior use right,the focus is not on the controversy over the defining criteria of original scope.Although the quantitative standard has certain limitations,it is still reasonable based on the consideration of institutional value and legislative background.Under the existing defining criteria,it is necessary to further explain the"scale of production"and clarify the corresponding standard of proof.

the patent prior use rightoriginal scopedefining criteriastandard of proof

马秋芬、李帅

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武汉工程大学法商学院,武汉 430074

专利先用权 原有范围 界定标准 证明标准

武汉工程大学校级人文社会科学研究项目

21QD62

2024

中国发明与专利
知识产权出版社,中国发明协会

中国发明与专利

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.15
ISSN:1672-6081
年,卷(期):2024.21(4)
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