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环境空气中氚化水测定方法验证

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目的 实验验证干燥剂吸附采样-高温负压解吸液态水(含HTO)-液体闪烁计数器测量的环境空气中氚化水测定方法的精密度、正确度等指标,为环境空气中氚化水监测标准方法制定提供技术支撑.方法 通过对不同活度浓度环境样品的采集、测试和测量结果分析,验证多组样品分析结果相对标准偏差、加标回收率;评定方法不确定度,明确主要不确定度分量,分析方法测量结果可靠性;通过不同方法比对实验,检验不同方法测试结果的差异.结果 多组样品分析结果相对标准偏差范围为6.7%~7.9%,加标回收率范围为95.7%~97.3%,不确定度受样品测量计数率影响较大,与冷凝采样分析结果比较无统计学差异.结论 该方法精密度、正确度等满足生态环境主管部门对环境空气中氚化水监测要求,可在环境空气中氚化水监测工作中推广使用.
Verification of a method for determination of tritiated water in ambient air
Objective To experimentally verify the precision and accuracy of determining tritiated water in ambient air using the desiccant adsorption sampling-high temperature negative pressure desorption of liquid water(containing HTO)-li-quid Scintillation counter method,and to provide technical support for developing standard methods for monitoring tritiated water in ambient air.Methods The relative standard deviation and recovery of multi-group samples were verified by col-lecting,testing,and analyzing environmental samples with different activity concentrations.The uncertainty of the method was evaluated,the main uncertainty components were identified,and the reliability of measurement results was analyzed.Through experimental comparison of different methods,the differences in the test results of different methods were ex-amined.Results The relative standard deviation of multiple samples ranged from 6.7%to 7.9%,the recovery ranged from 95.7%to 97.3%,and the uncertainty was greatly affected by the sample counting rate,with no significant difference as com-pared to condensation sampling method.Conclusion The precision and accuracy of this method meet the requirements of environmental authorities for monitoring tritiated water in ambient air,and it can be widely used in the monitoring of triti-ated water in ambient air.

Tritiated waterMethod validationMonitoring methodPrecisionAccuracy

丁洪深、刘文娜、赵婉兵、郑琳、张绪勤、刘卫东、于现臣

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山东省核与辐射安全监测中心,山东济南 250117

山东省医学科学院放射医学研究所,山东济南 250117

崂山实验室,山东青岛 266000

氚化水 方法验证 监测方法 精密度 正确度

崂山实验室科技创新项目

LSKJ2022029003

2024

中国辐射卫生
中华预防医学会 山东省医科院放射医学研究所

中国辐射卫生

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.35
ISSN:1004-714X
年,卷(期):2024.33(2)
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