摘要
目的 评估江苏省放射工作人员对WS 262-2017《后装γ源近距离治疗质量控制检测规范》的实施、应用情况及问题和建议,为该标准的进一步修订和实施提供科学依据.方法 对江苏省开展后装机检测、监督和治疗的公立和民营放射卫生技术服务机构、放射卫生监督机构、医疗机构相关从业人员进行问卷调查,调查内容主要包括对WS 262-2017的实施情况、技术内容和实施效果,汇总结果并进行分析.结果 共收集到 185份有效问卷,73.5%调查对象知晓该标准,在知晓该标准的调查对象中有 29.4%的人员未参加过相关培训,41.2%的人员未使用过或不常使用该标准.94.1%的调查对象认为该标准科学严谨、无问题,88.6%的调查对象认为该标准主要技术内容的可操作性强,97.8%的调查对象认为该标准主要内容与相关法规标准协调一致;同时 88.6%、90.8%和 87.0%的调查对象也认为该标准在对放射防护最优化、放射治疗设备质量控制检测、提供技术人员专业能力等方面提供了较大的帮助,发挥了重要作用.结论 江苏省放射工作人员对WS 262-2017知晓率较高,认为该标准科学严谨,发挥了重要作用,无修订的必要性,但相关部门应加强标准的宣贯和培训.
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the implementation,application,problems,and suggestions associated with the WS 262-2017 Specification for Testing of Quality Control in γ-Ray Sources Afterloading Brachytherapy among radiation work-ers in Jiangsu Province,China,and to provide a scientific basis for further revision and implementation of this standard.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among employees of public and private institutions involved in radiation health technology services,radiation health supervision,and medical services in Jiangsu Province who carried out afterload-ing testing,supervision,and treatment.The survey primarily focused on the implementation status,technical content,and im-plementation effect of WS 262-2017,and the results were summarized and analyzed.Results A total of 185 valid ques-tionnaires were collected,and 73.5%of the respondents were aware of the standard.Among the respondents who were aware of the standard,29.4%did not participate in relevant training,and 41.2%did not use or infrequently used the standard.Moreover,94.1%of survey respondents considered the standard to be scientifically robust and free of issues,88.6%respon-ded that the main technical content of the standard was highly operable,and 97.8%agreed that the main content of the stand-ard was coordinated and consistent with relevant regulatory standards.In addition,88.6%,90.8%,and 87.0%of survey re-spondents reported that this standard provided significant assistance and played an important role in optimizing radiation pro-tection,quality control and testing of radiation therapy equipment,and improving professional skills for technical personnel.Conclusion Radiation workers in Jiangsu Province have a high awareness rate of WS 262-2017 and believe that this stand-ard is scientifically rigorous and plays an important role.There is no need for revision,but relevant departments should strengthen the promotion and training concerning the standard.
基金项目
江苏省流行病学重点学科(ZDXK A2016008)
江苏省医学创新团队(CXTD A2017029)
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