首页|巢湖流域洪涝灾害形势与治理对策

巢湖流域洪涝灾害形势与治理对策

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巢湖流域是安徽省经济最发达、人口最密集和现代化进程推进最快的地区之一,在长江三角洲区域一体化发展战略中具有重要地位.但受地形条件、气候特征和江湖关系等共同影响,巢湖流域洪涝灾害多发频发.为进一步提升巢湖流域防洪能力和保护地区经济发展,系统梳理了巢湖流域历史洪涝灾害情况和现状防洪工程布局,对巢湖2020年大洪水事件及其防御应对情况进行了回顾性分析,详细总结了当前流域洪涝灾害应对面临的问题,剖析了流域的发展形势,提出了加快流域洪涝灾害治理进程、提升流域韧性的思路与综合对策.
Flood disaster and management strategies in the Chaohu Basin
The Chaohu Basin is one of the most economically developed,densely populated,and rapidly modernizing region of Anhui Province,and playing a significant role in the regional integration strategy of the Yangtze River Delta.However,due to the combined effects of topographical conditions,climatic characteristics,and the relationship between rivers and lakes,the region frequently suffers from flood disasters.In order to enhance the flood security of the Chaohu Basin and protect regional economic development,this paper systematically reviews the historical flood disasters in the Chaohu Basin and the current layout of flood projects.It also provides a retrospective analysis of the major flood event in Chaohu in 2020 and the defensive response measures taken,thoroughly summarizing the current challenges faced in responding to flood disasters within the basin and dissecting the ongoing development trends.Finally,the paper proposes strategies and comprehensive measures for accelerating the harnessment of flood disasters in the basin and enhancing its resilience of the river basin.

Chaohu Lake Basinflood and waterlogging disastertypical flood event of 2020comprehensive flood management

杨富宝、胡庆芳、徐迎春、苏鑫

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安徽省水利水电勘测设计研究总院股份有限公司,合肥 230088

南京水利科学研究院水灾害防御全国重点实验室,南京 210029

长江保护与绿色发展研究院,南京 210098

巢湖流域 洪涝灾害 2020年大洪水 综合对策

国家重点研发计划课题国家自然科学基金项目中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费目中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费目

021YFC300010552309026Y523005Y523007

2024

中国防汛抗旱
中国水利学会

中国防汛抗旱

影响因子:0.286
ISSN:1673-9264
年,卷(期):2024.34(3)
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