首页|一种具有高面积比电容的含CoP/Co3O4一体化碳膜电极的制备

一种具有高面积比电容的含CoP/Co3O4一体化碳膜电极的制备

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针对粉末状多孔材料制备成电极时因添加剂的加入而削弱其面积比电容的问题,利用聚离子液体(poly(ionic liquid)s,PILs)的分子可设计性,制备了含有N和P元素的PILs膜.在PILs膜中,以生长Co-MOF的方式引入Co元素,然后进行碳化处理可得到一体化、含有CoP和Co3O4的多孔碳膜.该碳膜的一体化结构避免了导电剂和黏合剂的加入,显著提升了单位面积的活性物质负载量.此外,CoP和Co3O4的加入提高了原有碳膜的面积比电容,使得该碳膜电极在电流密度为5 mA/cm2的条件下,其面积比电容达29.3 F/cm2,体现出电化学的优异性能.由此可知,PILs衍生的碳膜电极在电化学领域具有广阔的应用前景.
Preparation of CoP/Co3O4-containing integrated carbon membrane electrode for high areal specific capacitance
In view of the weakening of the area specific capacitance of the powder porous material due to the addition of additives when preparing the electrode,the PILs membrane containing N and P elements was prepared by using the molecular designability of poly(ionic liquid)s(PILs).Subsequently,the Co element is introduced into PILs membrane by in situ generated Co-MOF,followed by carbonization for the acquirement of CoP/Co3O4-containing integrated carbon membrane.Thanks to the integrated structure of the carbon membrane,the addition of conductive agent and adhesive is avoided,and the load of active substance in unit area is greatly increased.In addition,the introduction of CoP and Co3O4 improves the area specific capacitance of the original carbon membrane,making the area specific capacitance of the carbon membrane electrode reach 29.3 F/cm2 at the current density of 5 mA/cm2,reflecting excellent electrochemical performance.Therefore,the carbon membrane electrode derived from PILs has a very broad application prospect in the electrochemical field.

poly(ionic liquid)ssupercapacitorelectrode materialsporous carbon materialshigh areal specific capacitance

龙文华、石玉、廖耀祖、张卫懿

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东华大学材料科学与工程学院,上海

东华大学纤维材料改性国家重点实验室,上海

聚离子液体 超级电容器 电极材料 多孔碳材料 高面积比电容

上海市自然科学基金

21ZR1402700

2024

东华大学学报(自然科学版)
东华大学

东华大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.308
ISSN:1671-0444
年,卷(期):2024.50(2)
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