首页|一种可视化次氯酸荧光探针的开发及在环境水样中的应用

一种可视化次氯酸荧光探针的开发及在环境水样中的应用

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针对环境样本特别是生活用水中残留消毒剂成分次氯酸(HOCl)检测方法烦琐这一问题,从经典染料亚甲基蓝入手,开发了可对HOCl进行响应的探针DHUOCl-C.核磁共振氢谱和高分辨质谱的结果表明,已成功制备出DHUOCl-C探针,荧光光谱和吸收光谱等性能测试结果表明,探针不仅响应灵敏(检测限低至1.78 nmol/L),并具备较好的选择性.DHUOCl-C仅专一性地与HOCl响应,不与其他环境水样中可能存在的阴离子、阳离子和氨基酸等物质响应;与HOCl响应后不仅会有明显的荧光变化,5μmol/L的HOCl即可使探针发生肉眼可见的显著颜色变化.在真实环境样本的测试中发现,可通过借助荧光或肉眼直接观察体系的颜色变化,从而对不同来源水样中的HOCl进行识别和检测,结果表明探针可满足生活用水中HOCl便捷化检测的需求.
A fluorescent probe for visualization of hypochlorous acid and its application in environmental water samples
Hypochlorous acid(HOCl)is a residual disinfectant ingredient in environmental samples,especially in domestic water,which makes it difficult to achieve convenient detection.A probe(DHUOCl-C)that responds to HOCl has been developed from the classical dye methylene blue,in response to the problem of cumbersome methods for detecting HOCl.Nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR)hydrogen spectroscopy and high-resolution mass spectrometry(HRMS)show that the DHUOCl-C probe is successfully prepared.The performance tests such as fluorescence spectroscopy and absorption spectroscopy indicate that the probe is not only responsive(with a detection limit as low as 1.78 nmol/L),but also possesses a good selectivity.DHUOCl-C responds exclusively to HOCl,but not to other anions,cations and amino acids that may be present in ambient water samples.There is an obvious fluorescence change in response to HOCl,and 5 μmol/L of HOCl can cause the probe to undergo a significant color change that is visible to the eyes.In real environmental samples,the probe can identify and detect HOCl in water samples from different sources with the help of fluorescence or the color change of the system directly observed by the eyes,which demonstrates that the probe can meet the demand for convenient detection of HOCl in domestic water.

hypochlorous acidfluorescent probewater samplemethylene blueresponse

赵龙、贺晓婷、马小花、张雲、魏鹏、易涛

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东华大学化学与化工学院,上海

东华大学纤维材料改性国家重点实验室,上海

次氯酸 荧光探针 环境水样 亚甲基蓝 响应

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

2200701222177019

2024

东华大学学报(自然科学版)
东华大学

东华大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.308
ISSN:1671-0444
年,卷(期):2024.50(2)
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