首页|新型甲基功能化共价有机框架材料的制备及二氧化碳吸附性能

新型甲基功能化共价有机框架材料的制备及二氧化碳吸附性能

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为提高共价有机框架(COFs)材料的结晶度,从而提高其在气体吸附领域的应用,使用2,5-二甲基对苯二甲酰肼(Th-(Me)2)与2,4,6-三(4-醛基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪(TFPT)作为构筑单元,采用溶剂热法成功合成新型甲基功能化COF材料(COF-Th-Me).利用粉末X射线衍射、红外光谱、固体核磁共振碳谱、氮气吸附-脱附和热重分析等方法,结合理论模拟对COF-Th-Me结构性质进行研究,并对其二氧化碳吸附性能进行分析.结果表明,与无甲基功能化COF(COF-Th)相比,COF-Th-Me 的结晶度明显提高,结构表现为AA堆积结构(加权图形方差因子Rwp=2.00%,图形方差因子Rp=1.53%),具有较高的热稳定性.COF-Th-Me在273 K和0.1 MPa条件下,对二氧化碳气体的吸附量达到了 27.6 cm3/g,由此可知其在气体吸附领域具有潜在应用价值.
Synthesis and CO2 uptake performance of novel methyl functionalized covalent organic frameworks
In order to improve the crystallinity of covalent organic frameworks(COFs)materials and improve their application in the field of gas adsorption,2,5 dimethyl terephthalic hydrazide(Th-(Me)2)and 2,4,6-tri(4-aldehyde phenylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine(TFPT)were used as building blocks,leading to the successful synthesis of novel methyl functionalized COF(COF-Th-Me)through the solvothermal method.Powder X-ray diffraction,fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,solid-state carbon nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and nitrogen adsorption-desorption methods were employed to study its structural properties.The results show that compared with non-methyl functionalized COF(COF-Th),the crystallinity of COF-Th-Me is significantly improved,and the structure in AA stacked mode(Rwp=2.00%,Rp=1.53%)according to simulation results.The thermogravimetric analysis show that COF-Th-Me has high thermal stability.Under the conditions of 273 K and 0.1 MPa,COF-Th-Me exhibits an adsorption capacity of 27.6 cm3/g for CO2,demonstrating its potential application in the field of gas adsorption.

covalent organic frameworkstructural simulationsolvothermal methodCO2 absorption

陈田、郑琦、王连军、江莞

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东华大学材料科学与工程学院,上海

东华大学纤维材料改性国家重点实验室,上海

东华大学功能材料研究中心,上海

共价有机框架 结构模拟 溶剂热法 二氧化碳吸附

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金

2232020A-02

2024

东华大学学报(自然科学版)
东华大学

东华大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.308
ISSN:1671-0444
年,卷(期):2024.50(4)