首页|杀菌剂防治温室黄瓜白粉病的效果评价

杀菌剂防治温室黄瓜白粉病的效果评价

Control Efficacy of Fungicides against Cucumber Powdery Mildem in Facility

扫码查看
黄瓜白粉病是设施黄瓜生产过程中重要的真菌性病害.为了筛选控制黄瓜白粉病的有效药剂,为黄瓜生产提供有力保障,本研究以70%的甲基硫菌灵可湿性粉剂(WP)、50%嘧菌酯水分散粒(WG)、42.8%氟菌·肟菌酯悬浮剂(SC)、20%吡噻菌胺悬浮剂(SC)作为供试药剂,以新泰'密刺黄瓜'为供试品种,进行黄瓜白粉病的药剂防治试验.结果表明,4 种杀菌剂对黄瓜白粉病均有较好的防控效果,且在黄瓜的整个生育期内无不良影响.其中以 42.8%氟菌·肟菌酯悬浮剂防治效果最好;施药后 7d和 14d的防效分别为 83.92%和 75.25%,与其它几个药剂处理存在显著差异.建议在今后黄瓜白粉病的防治过程中,根据发病情况,每 7d施用 42.8%氟菌·肟菌酯悬浮剂1次,连续施药 2~3 次可有效控制黄瓜白粉病.同时,20%吡噻菌胺悬浮剂可作为替换药剂使用,避免白粉病抗药性的产生.
The cucumber powdery mildem is an important fungal disease in cucumber production.In order to select efficient fungicides to control the disease and offer a useful reference in future,this study used 70%thiophanate-methyl(WP),50%kresoxim-methyl(WG),42.8%triflumizole-trifloxystrobin(SC)and 20%penthiopyrad(SC)as the test drugs,and Xintai'Mici cucumber'as the test variety to conduct a pesticide control experiment on cucumber powdery mildew.The results showed that the four fungicides had the good control efficacy against the cucumber powdery mildem and had no bad effect.The 42.8%triflumizole-trifloxystrobin(SC)was the best fungicide to control the disease.The control efficacy were 83.92%and 75.25%after after 7 days and 14 days of spraying fungicide,there were significant difference among them.It was suggested to spray 2 or 3 times to control the disease and there was a 7 day interval between 2 times in the controlling process,at the same time 20%penthiopyrad(SC)was the alternative agent to use in order to avoid the drug-resistance of the pathogen.

Cucumbercucumber powdery mildemfungicidecontrol efficacy

和西奇

展开 >

山东省新泰市羊流镇政府,山东新泰 271208

黄瓜 白粉病 杀菌剂 防治效果

2024

中国果菜
中华全国供销合作总社济南果品研究院 山东省供销合作社联合社 中国果蔬贮藏加工技术研究中心

中国果菜

影响因子:0.204
ISSN:1008-1038
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)
  • 16