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山茱萸饮料的研制及抗氧化活性评价

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山茱萸饮料生产中常存在果汁口感酸涩及易形成沉淀等问题,为解决这一难题,以山茱萸、蜂蜜为主要原料研制一款口感良好的山茱萸饮料,考察山茱萸添加量、蜂蜜添加量、纯净水添加量对山茱萸饮料感官品质的影响.通过单因素实验和响应面实验确定最佳配方,并测定标志性成分(维生素C与碳水化合物)含量与DPPH自由基清除率.结果表明,山茱萸饮料的最佳配方为山茱萸提取液 19.33 mL、蜂蜜 2.04 g、水 24.90 mL.该条件下所制得山茱萸饮料中维生素C含量为 0.148 g/100 mL,碳水化合物含量为 6.6 g/100 mL,对DPPH自由基的清除率为 29.48%,说明该饮料含有一定的碳水化合物和维生素C,抗氧化活性较好,具有进一步研究的潜力.
Development and Antioxidant Activity Evaluation of Cornus officinalis Beverage
The production of Cornus officinalis beverage often suffers from the problems of sour and astringent taste and easy precipitation.To solve these problems,a good-tasting C.officinalis beverage was developed with C.officinalis and honey as the main raw materials,and the effects of C.officinalis supplementation,honey addition and purified water addition on the sensory quality were investigated.The optimal formula was determined by single factor experiment and response surface experiment,and the content of the signature components(vitamin C and carbohydrate)and DPPH free radical clearance were determined.The results showed that the optimal formula of C.officinalis beverage was 19.33 mL C.officinalis extract,2.04 g honey and 24.90 mL water.Under these conditions,the vitamin C content of beverage was 0.148 g/100 mL and the carbohydrate content was 6.6 g/100 mL,and the DPPH free radical clearance rate was 29.48%,indicating that the beverage contained carbohydrate and vitamin C,with good antioxidant activity,which had the potential for further study.

Cornus officinalisbeveragevitamin Cantioxidant

文喜莲、王品杰、刘海林、蒋建军、伍康、唐艳

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贵州中医药大学药学院,贵州 贵阳 550025

贵州大学酿酒与食品工程学院,贵州 贵阳 550025

贵州中医药大学食品安全质量控制工程技术研究中心,贵州 贵阳 550025

山茱萸 饮料 维生素C 抗氧化

2024

中国果菜
中华全国供销合作总社济南果品研究院 山东省供销合作社联合社 中国果蔬贮藏加工技术研究中心

中国果菜

影响因子:0.204
ISSN:1008-1038
年,卷(期):2024.44(12)