Objective To explore the diagnostic value of stool routine examination in seasonal diarrhea.Methods Total 200 patients with seasonal diarrhea diagnosed and treated in our hospital from May 2022 to May 2023 were selected as the study participants.All patients underwent stool routine examination after admission,and the examination results of patients were analyzed to make statistics on pathogenic bacteria causing seasonal diarrhea.Results The results of stool routine examination of 200 patients were ana-lyzed.Total 170 cases of bacteria were detected,and the detection rate of bacteria was 85.00％.In the spring group,15 cases of Escherichia coli,5 cases of Salmonella,4 cases of Vibrio parahaemolyticus and 16 cases of Shigella were detected,accounting for 20.00％(40/200).In the summer group,8 cases of Esche-richia coli,14 cases of Salmonella,13 cases of Vibrio parahaemolyticus and 10 cases of Shigella were detec-ted,accounting for 22.50％(45/200).In the autumn group,8 cases of Escherichia coli,14 cases of Salmo-nella,14 cases of Vibrio parahaemolyticus and 8 cases of Shigella were detected,accounting for 22.00％(44/500).In the winter group,17 cases of Escherichia coli,4 cases of Salmonella,5 cases of Vibrio para-he-molyticus and 15 cases of Shigella were detected,accounting for 20.50％(41/200).According to the exam-ination results,the detection rates of Salmonella were 31.11％and 31.82％in summer and autumn,and 12.50％and 9.76％in spring and winter,which were significantly higher in summer and autumn than in spring and winter(P＜0.05).The detection rates of Vibrio paraholyticus were 28.89％and 31.81％in summer and autumn,and 10.00％and 12.20％in spring and winter,which were significantly higher in summer and autumn than in spring and winter(P＜0.05).There were no significant differences in the de-tection rates of Escherichia coli and Shigella in spring,summer,autumn and winter(P＞0.05).Con-clusion Through stool routine examination,the pathogenic factors of patients with seasonal diarrhea can be clarified,which provides clinical basis for treatment,helps to provide effective treatment plans for pa-tients,and has important significance for speeding up the rehabilitation process of patients.
Seasonal diarrheaStool routine examinationDiagnostic value
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据
