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中医护理对肛周脓肿术后患者疼痛及睡眠质量的影响

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目的:探讨中医护理对肛周脓肿术后患者疼痛及睡眠质量的影响。方法:选择 2022 年 1 月至 2023 年 6 月,本院78 例肛周脓肿手术患者,随机分成观察组与对照组,每组各 39 例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上联合中医护理干预,比较 2 组疼痛、排尿障碍、便秘及睡眠质量评分(PSQI)。结果:护理后,观察组疼痛评分明显低于对照组(P<0。05);护理后 1 周和 2 周,观察组排尿障碍评分及便秘评分均低于对照组(P<0。05);观察组 PSQI 总分及各维度评分均低于对照组(P<0。05)。结论:肛周脓肿术后患者采用中医护理干预,可显著减轻疼痛程度,改善排尿障碍及便秘状况,提高睡眠质量,值得临床推广应用。
Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine Nursing on Pain and Sleep Quality in Postoperative Patients with Peri-anal Abscess
Objective To explore the effect of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)nursing on pain and sleep quality of postoperative patients with perianal abscess.Methods From January 2022 to June 2023,total 78 postoperative patients with perianal abscess in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 39 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group combined with TCM nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.The pain,voiding disorder,constipation and sleep quality scores(PSQI)were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the pain score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).At the first and second weeks after nursing,the scores of voiding disorder and constipation in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The total score of PSQI in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of TCM nursing intervention in postoperative patients with perianal abscess can significantly re-duce the degree of pain,improve voiding disorder and constipation,and enhance sleep quality,which is wor-thy of clinical promotion and application.

Perianal abscessPostoperativeTraditional Chinese medicine nursingEffect

郑晶晶

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江苏省兴化市中医院肛肠科(江苏 兴化 225700)

肛周脓肿 术后 中医护理 效果

2024

中国肛肠病杂志
中华中医药学会肛肠分会 山东中医药学会

中国肛肠病杂志

影响因子:0.131
ISSN:1000-1174
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)