首页|基于EST指导的家庭延续性护理在先天性巨结肠患儿根治术中的应用分析

基于EST指导的家庭延续性护理在先天性巨结肠患儿根治术中的应用分析

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目的:探讨基于生态系统理论(EST)指导的家庭延续性护理在先天性巨结肠患儿根治术中的应用效果。方法:将我院2021年6月至2023年6月收治的80例行先天性巨结肠根治术患儿随机分为干预组和常规组,每组40例。常规组予以常规护理,干预组予以基于EST指导的家庭延续性护理,比较2组患儿干预前、干预后3个月家属护理知识知晓度、家属护理能力、家属照护技能熟练度、患儿生活质量评分以及家属护理满意度。结果:干预前2组患儿家属护理知识知晓度、家属护理能力、家属照护技熟练度、患儿生活质量评分以及家属护理满意度比较差异无统计学意义(P>0。05),干预后3个月2组患儿家属护理知识知晓度评分、家属护理能力各维度评分、家属照护技能熟练度评分、患儿生活质量评分以及家属护理满意度均升高(P<0。05),且干预组均高于常规组(P<0。05)。结论:基于EST指导的家庭延续性护理可改善先天性巨结肠患儿家属的护理知识知晓度和护理能力,且明显提高患儿生活质量和护理满意度。
Application of Family Extended Care Based on EST Guidance in Radical Operation of Children with Hirschs-prung's Disease
Objective To investigate the application effect of family extended care guided by ecosystem theory(EST)in radical operation of children with Hirschsprung's disease.Methods Total 80 children with Hirschsprung's disease treated in our hospital from June 2021 to June 2023 were randomly divided into intervention group and routine group,with 40 cases in each group.The routine group was given routine nursing,while the intervention group was given EST-guided family extended care.The knowledge of fami-ly nursing,family nursing ability,family nursing skill proficiency,children's quality of life(QOL)score and family nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups before intervention and 3 months after intervention.Results Before intervention,there was no significant difference between the two groups in the scores of family nursing knowledge awareness,family nursing ability,family nursing skill proficiency,children's QOL.and family nursing satisfaction(P>0.05).Three months after intervention,the scores of family nursing knowledge,family nursing ability,family nursing skill proficiency,children's QOL,and fami-ly nursing satisfaction in both groups were all increased(P<0.05),which were higher in the interven-tion group than in the routine group(P<0.05).Conclusion Family extended care based on EST guid-ance can improve the family nursing knowledge and nursing ability of children with Hirschsprung's disease,and significantly enhance the QOL and nursing satisfaction of the children.

Hirschsprung's diseaseRadical operationEcosystem theoryExtended care

彭方圆、曹利娜、郭娜

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河南省妇幼保健院(郑州大学第三附属医院)普外科(河南郑州 450000)

先天性巨结肠 根治术 生态系统理论 延续性护理

2024

中国肛肠病杂志
中华中医药学会肛肠分会 山东中医药学会

中国肛肠病杂志

影响因子:0.131
ISSN:1000-1174
年,卷(期):2024.44(7)