首页|PPH双荷包缝合法与RPH串联套扎法治疗老年脱垂性痔的临床疗效对比分析

PPH双荷包缝合法与RPH串联套扎法治疗老年脱垂性痔的临床疗效对比分析

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目的:比较吻合器痔上黏膜环切术(PPH)双荷包缝合法与自动痔套扎术(RPH)串联套扎法治疗老年脱垂性痔的临床疗效。方法:选取2022年3月至2023年12月我科收治的60例老年脱垂性痔患者,按1∶1随机分组,一组接受PPH双荷包缝合,另一组接受RPH串联套扎。比较2组临床治疗总体疗效、手术时间、术中出血量、术后肛门疼痛程度、创面愈合时间、住院时间,以及术后并发症发生情况。结果:PPH双荷包缝合组临床总有效率高于RPH串联套扎组(P<0。05),而RPH串联套扎组手术时间、术中出血量、术后首次排便时及术后第1天肛门疼痛VAS评分、创面愈合时间、住院时间方面均明显优于PPH双荷包缝合组(P<0。05)。PPH双荷包缝合组术后并发症发生率略高于RPH串联套扎组,但差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论:PPH双荷包缝合法与RPH串联套扎法治疗老年脱垂性痔均具有良好的效果,但PPH双荷包缝合法临床总体疗效更好,而RPH串联套扎法在手术时间、术中出血量、术后疼痛、创面愈合时间、住院时间方面更具优势,临床可根据患者实际情况个体化选择治疗方案。
Comparative Analysis of Clinical Efficacy of PPH with Double Purse-String Suture and RPH with Series Ligation in Treatment of Senile Prolapsed Hemorrhoids
Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of procedure for prolapse and hemorrhoids(PPH)with double purse-string suture and Ruiyun procedure for hemorrhoids(RPH)with series ligation in the treatment of senile prolapsed hemorrhoids.Methods Total 60 elderly patients with prolapsed hemor-rhoids admitted to our department from March 2022 to December 2023 were randomly assigned 1 to 1.One group received PPH with double purse-string suture and the other group received RPH with series ligation.The overall clinical efficacy,operation time,intraoperative blood loss,postoperative anal pain,wound healing time,hospital stay,and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Results The overall clinical effective rate of PPH with double purse-string suture group was higher than that of RPH with series ligation group(P<0.05),and the operative time,intraoperative blood loss,VAS score of anal pain during first postoperative defecation and first postoperative day,wound healing time and hospital stay of RPH with series ligation group were significantly better than those of PPH with double purse-string suture group(P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative complications in PPH with double purse-string suture group was slightly higher than that in RPH with series ligation group,but the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusion Both PPH with double purse-string suture and RPH with series ligation have good results in the treatment of elderly pro-lapsed hemorrhoids,but the overall clinical efficacy of PPH with double purse-string suture is better,while RPH with series ligation has more advantages in terms of operation time,intraoperative blood loss,postoperative pain,wound healing time,and hospital stay.Clinical treatment options can be individually selected according to the actual situation of patients.

Prolapsed hemorrhoidsOld ageProcedure for prolapse and hemorrhoidsRuiyun proce-dure for hemorrhoidsEfficacy

张英、袁东辉、左云领

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河南省永煤集团总医院肛肠科(河南永城 476600)

脱垂性痔 老年 吻合器痔上黏膜环切术 自动痔套扎术 疗效

2024

中国肛肠病杂志
中华中医药学会肛肠分会 山东中医药学会

中国肛肠病杂志

影响因子:0.131
ISSN:1000-1174
年,卷(期):2024.44(8)