首页|Characterizing Thermal Augmentation of Convection-Enhanced Drug Delivery with the Fiberoptic Microneedle Device

Characterizing Thermal Augmentation of Convection-Enhanced Drug Delivery with the Fiberoptic Microneedle Device

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Convection-enhanced delivery (CED) is a promising technique leveraging pressure-driven flow to increase penetration of infused drugs into interstitial spaces.We have developed a fiberoptic microneedle device for inducing local sub-lethal hyperthermia to further improve CED drug distribution volumes, and this study seeks to quantitatively characterize this approach in agarose tissue phantoms.Infusions of dye were conducted in 0.6% (w/w) agarose tissue phantoms with isothermal conditions at 15 ℃, 20 ℃, 25 ℃, and 30 ℃.Infusion metrics were quantified using a custom shadowgraphy setup and imageprocessing algorithm.These data were used to build an empirical predictive temporal model of distribution volume as a function of phantom temperature.A second set of proofof-concept experiments was conducted to evaluate a novel fiberoptic device capable of generating local photothermal heating during fluid infusion.The isothermal infusions showed a positive correlation between temperature and distribution volume, with the volume at 30 ℃ showing a 7-fold increase at 100 min over the 15 ℃ isothermal case.Infusions during photothermal heating (1064 nm at 500 mW) showed a similar effect with a 3.5-fold increase at 4 h over the control (0 mW).These results and analyses serve to provide insight into and characterization of heat-mediated enhancement of volumetric dispersal.

near-infrared laserthermochemotherapyagarosephotothermal heatingmicro-cathetermalignant glioma

R.Lyle Hood、Rudy T.Andriani、Tobias E.Ecker、John L.Robertson、Christopher G.Rylander

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Department of Nanomedicine,Houston Methodist Research Institute,Houston,TX 77030,USA

Department of Mechanical Engineering,Virginia Tech,Blacksburg,VA 24060,USA

School of Biomedical Engineering,Virginia Tech,Blacksburg,VA 24060,USA

Department of Mechanical Engineering,University of Texas,Austin,TX 78712,USA

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authors would like to acknowledge the Coulter Foundation and NIH

NIH/NCI 1R21CA156078

2015

工程科学(英文版)
中国工程院出版委员会

工程科学(英文版)

影响因子:0.226
ISSN:1672-4178
年,卷(期):2015.1(3)
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