首页|Synthesis of porous flower-like SnO2/CdSnO3 microstructures with excellent sensing performances for volatile organic compounds
Synthesis of porous flower-like SnO2/CdSnO3 microstructures with excellent sensing performances for volatile organic compounds
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Porous flower-like SnO2/CdSnO3 microstructures self-assembled by uniform nanosheets were synthesized using a hydrothermal process followed by calcination,and the sensing performance was measured when a gas sensor,based on such microstructures,was exposed to various volatile organic compound(VOC)gases.The response value was found to reach as high as 100.1 when the SnO2/CdSnO3 sensor was used to detect 100 ppm formaldehyde gas,much larger than those of other tested VOC gases,indicating the high gas sensitivity possessed by this sensor especially in the detection of formaldehyde gas.Meanwhile,the response/recovery process was fast with the response time and recovery time of only 13 and 21 s,respectively.The excellent gas sensing performance derive from the advantages of SnO2/CdSnO3,such as abundant n-n heterojunctions built at the interface,high available specific surface area,abundant porosity,large pore size,and rich reactive oxygen species,as well as joint effects arising from SnO2 and CdSnO3,suggesting that such porous flower-like SnO2/CdSnO3 microstru-ctures composed of nanosheets have a high potential for developing gas sensors.
Jie Wan、Gang Wang、Haibo Ren、Jiarui Huang、Sang Woo Joo
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School of Materials Science and Engineering,Anhui Polytechnic University,Wuhu 241000,China
School of Mechanical Engineering,Yeungnam University,Gyeongsan,Gyeoungbuk 712749,Republic of Korea
Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids of the Ministry of Education,College of Chemistry and Materials Science,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241002,China
National Research Foundation of Korea NRF国家自然科学基金安徽省自然科学基金