首页|Dynamic compliance of energy-saving legged elastic parallel joints for quadruped robots:design and realization

Dynamic compliance of energy-saving legged elastic parallel joints for quadruped robots:design and realization

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Achieving dynamic compliance for energy-efficient legged robot motion is a longstanding challenge.Although recent predictive control methods based on single-rigid-body models can generate dynamic motion,they all assume infinite energy,making them unsuitable for prolonged robot operation.Addressing this issue necessitates a mechanical structure with energy storage and a dynamic control strategy that incorporates feedback to ensure stability.This work draws inspiration from the efficiency of bio-inspired muscle-tendon networks and proposes a controllable torsion spring leg structure.The design integrates a spring-loaded inverted pendulum model and adopts feedback delays and yield springs to enhance the delay effects.A leg control model that incorporates motor loads is developed to validate the response and dynamic performance of a leg with elastic joints.This model provides torque to the knee joint,effectively reducing the robot's energy consumption through active or passive control strategies.The benefits of the proposed approach in agile maneuvering of quadruped robot legs in a realistic scenario are demonstrated to validate the dynamic motion performance of the leg with elastic joints with the advantage of energy-efficient legs.

dynamic responsivenessenergy dissipationlegged locomotionparallel jointsquadruped robot

Yaguang ZHU、Minghuan ZHANG、Xiaoyu ZHANG、Haipeng QIN

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Key Laboratory of Road Construction Technology and Equipment of Ministry of Education,School of Engineering Machinery,Chang'an University,Xi'an 710064,China

State Key Laboratory of Robotics and Systems,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China

2024

机械工程前沿
高等教育出版社

机械工程前沿

影响因子:0.118
ISSN:2095-0233
年,卷(期):2024.19(2)