首页|Efficiently simulating the work distribution of multiple identical bosons with boson sampling

Efficiently simulating the work distribution of multiple identical bosons with boson sampling

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Boson sampling has been theoretically proposed and experimentally demonstrated to show quantum computational advantages.However,it still lacks the deep understanding of the practical applications of boson sampling.Here we propose that boson sampling can be used to efficiently simulate the work distribution of multiple identical bosons.We link the work distribution to boson sampling and numerically calculate the transi-tion amplitude matrix between the single-boson eigenstates in a one-dimensional quantum piston system,and then map the matrix to a linear optical network of boson sampling.The work distribution can be efficiently simulated by the output probabilities of boson sampling using the method of the grouped probability estimation.The scheme requires at most a poly-nomial number of the samples and the optical elements.Our work opens up a new path towards the calculation of complex quantum work distribu-tion using only photons and linear optics.

quantum simulationquantum work distributionboson samplinglinear optics

Wen-Qiang Liu、Zhang-qi Yin

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Center for Quantum Technology Research and Key Laboratory of Advanced Optoelectronic Quantum Architecture and Measurements(MOE),School of Physics,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China

National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaBeijing Institute of Technology Research Fund Program for Young Scholars

61771278

2024

物理学前沿
高等教育出版社

物理学前沿

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.816
ISSN:2095-0462
年,卷(期):2024.19(3)
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