首页|Machine learning methods for predicting the uniaxial compressive strength of the rocks:a comparative study

Machine learning methods for predicting the uniaxial compressive strength of the rocks:a comparative study

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The uniaxial compressive strength(UCS)of rocks is a critical index for evaluating the mechanical properties and construction of an engineering rock mass classification system.The most commonly used method for determining the UCS in laboratory settings is expensive and time-consuming.For this reason,UCS can be estimated using an indirect determination method based on several simple laboratory tests,including point-load strength,rock density,longitudinal wave velocity,Brazilian tensile strength,Schmidt hardness,and shore hardness.In this study,six data sets of indices for different rock types were utilized to predict the UCS using three nonlinear combination models,namely back propagation(BP),particle swarm optimization(PSO),and least squares support vector machine(LSSVM).Moreover,the best prediction model was examined and selected based on four performance prediction indices.The results reveal that the PSO-LSSVM model was more successful than the other two models due to its higher performance capacity.The ratios of the predicted UCS to the measured UCS for the six data sets were 0.954,0.982,0.9911,0.9956,0.9995,and 0.993,respectively.The results were more reasonable when the predicted ratio was close to a value of approximately 1.

uniaxial compressive strengthparticle swarm optimizationleast squares support vector machineprediction modelprediction performance

Tao WEN、Decheng LI、Yankun WANG、Mingyi HU、Ruixuan TANG

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School of Geosciences,Yangtze University,Wuhan 430100,China

Badong National Observation and Research Station of Geohazards,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China

Jiacha County Branch of Hubei Yangtze University Technology Development Co.,Ltd,Shannan 856499,China

Science and technology program of Xizang Autonomous RegionScience and technology program of Xizang Autonomous RegionNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaOpen Fund of Badong National Observation and Research Station of Geohazards

XZ202301YD0034CXZ202202YD0007C42002268BNORSG-202204

2024

地球科学前沿
高等教育出版社

地球科学前沿

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.585
ISSN:2095-0195
年,卷(期):2024.18(2)
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