首页|Magnitude and direction of temperature variability affect hospitalization for myocardial infarction and stroke:population-based evidence from Guangzhou,China
Magnitude and direction of temperature variability affect hospitalization for myocardial infarction and stroke:population-based evidence from Guangzhou,China
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Relationships between nonoptimal temperatures and cardiovascular disease(CVD)mortality have been well documented.However,evidence of the association between temperature variability(TV)and CVD morbidity is limited.This study aimed to quantify the risk and burden of CVD-related hospitalization associated with the magnitude and direction of TV.Data on meteorology and population-based hospitalizations for myocardial infarction(MI)and stroke were collected in Guangzhou,China,from 2013 to 2017.Hourly temperature variability(HTV)was measured as the standard deviation of hourly temperature records over specific exposure days.The direction(upward or downward)of HTV was defined as the average daily mean temperature change relative to that of the previous day during the exposure period.Quasi-Poisson regression was applied to assess the impact of HTV after adjusting for the daily mean temperature,and the hospitalization fractions attributable to HTV were calculated.A 1 ℃-increase in HTV was significantly associated with a 2.24％and 1.72％increase in hospitalizations for MI and hemorrhagic stroke(HS)at lag 0-1 d,respectively,and a 1.55％increase in hospitalizations for ischemic stroke(IS)at lag 0-3 d.During the study period,5.99％,4.64％,and 4.53％of MI,HS,and IS hospitalizations,respectively,were attributable to HTV.The upward TV exerts acute effects on CVD hospital admissions,whereas the impact of downward TV generally lags.These findings highlight the importance of the magnitude and direction of temperature fluctuations,in addition to the mean level,in assessing the adverse health impacts of temperature variations.
Hourly temperature variabilityCardiovascularHospitalizationDirectionChina
Zhou Yang、Murui Zheng、Ze-Lin Yan、Hui Liu、Xiangyi Liu、Jie-Qi Jin、Jiagang Wu、Chun-Quan Ou
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State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research,Department of Biostatistics,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research,School of Public Health,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,China
Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Guangzhou 510440,China
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NSTL
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