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负债与有限责任下的价格产量联合决策

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本文研究企业面临债务并承担有限责任时的产品价格与产量联合决策问题,其中,企业目标是最优化偿债后的期望效益。研究发现,债务会扭曲有限责任企业的价格和产量决策。当单位生产成本较低时,高债务会导致有限责任企业提高价格、减少产量;而当单位生产成本较高时,高债务会导致企业提高价格、增加产量。
Joint Pricing and Production Decisions under Debt and Limited Liability
Motivated by the industry practice that two famous Chinese clothing companies respond differently in production quantities as debts increase,how debts affect the pricing and production decisions of a firm with limited liability is investigated.Specifically,the firm simultaneously determines its selling price and production quantity to maximize the expected benefit,which is defined as the positive part of profits minus debts.By comparing the optimal pricing and production decisions under profit maximization and those under benefit maximization,it is found that debts indeed influence the joint decisions.With a low unit production cost,product price increases but production quantity decreases as debts increase.However,with a high unit produc-tion cost,both product price and production quantity increase as debts increase.It is further numerically shown that the results hold when demands follow a normal distribution.Our findings provide guidelines for firms with debts and limited liability to set their optimal price and production quantity.

debtlimited liabilityproductionpricing

章魏、周群凯、鲍丽娜

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浙江大学管理学院,浙江 杭州 310058

债务 有限责任 生产 定价

国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目

7197119571801192S20220041

2024

中国管理科学
中国优选法统筹法与经济数学研究会 中科院科技政策与管理科学研究所

中国管理科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.938
ISSN:1003-207X
年,卷(期):2024.32(9)