基于认知心理学的电梯安全标志有效性评价
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Elevator Safety Signs Based on Cognitive Psychology
赵聃 1吴琳琳 1蒋林鹏 1金仲平 2董灵军2
作者信息
- 1. 中国计量大学 能源环境与安全工程学院 杭州 310018
- 2. 台州市特种设备检验检测研究院 台州 318001
- 折叠
摘要
电梯安全标志是引导乘客规范乘梯的重要工具,但当前张贴状况和有效性不佳.为客观评价和引导提高电梯安全标志的有效性,基于认知心理学将电梯安全标志的认知行为过程分为 5 个阶段,进而建立包含 5 个二级指标和 20 个三级指标的评价体系,并基于国家标准和现有文献对各指标设置评分标准,以某市某商场为例进行电梯安全标志有效性评价,随后针对电梯安全标志使用现状提出相关建议.
Abstract
The elevator safety signs are an important tool for guiding passengers to take elevators in a standardized manner,but their current posting status and effectiveness are poor.To objectively evaluate and guide the improvement of the effectiveness of elevator safety signs,based on cognitive psychology,the cognitive behavior process of elevator safety signs is divided into five stages,and an evaluation system consisting of 5 secondary indicators and 20 tertiary indicators is established.Based on national standards and existing literature,rating standards are set for each indicator,and the effectiveness of elevator safety signs is evaluated using a certain shopping mall in a certain city as an example.Subsequently,relevant suggestions are proposed regarding the current situation of the use of elevator safety signs.
关键词
电梯/安全标志/评价指标体系/网络层次分析法/认知心理学Key words
Elevators/Safety signs/Evaluation index system/Analytic network process/Cognitive psychology引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据