NFPA 1981和XF124空气呼吸器标准的比较和借鉴
A Comparative Study of the Design and Performance Requirements Between NFPA1981 and XF124
沃赛骞 1Michael Epstein 1张明明2
作者信息
- 1. 3M中国有限公司,上海 200233
- 2. 中国安全生产科学研究院,北京 100012
- 折叠
摘要
NFPA1981《应急用自给开路式空气呼吸器标准》由美国消防协会(NFPA)制定,是当前关于SCBA最严格的标准,其最新版即2019版(第八版)已于2018年9月3日正式颁布实施.本文对该标准中SCBA的基础配置、特性配置、性能要求、测试方法的技术沿革进行了介绍,并集合我国新近修订的消防行业标准XF 124-2013进行了简要讨论,以期对国内相关标准制修订和产品技术发展提供借鉴.
Abstract
The 2019 edition of NFPA 1981,Standard on Open-Circuit Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus(SCBA)for Emergency Services,was developed by the Technical Committee on Respiratory Protection Equipment and published by the Correlating Committee on Fire and Emergency Services Protective Clothing and Equipment.It was officially approved as an American National Standard on September 3,2018.Compared to other SCBA standards,NFPA 1981 is considered the most stringent SCBA standard worldwide.This article presents a comprehensive overview of the historical background,configuration,performance requirements,test methods,and key parameters of SCBA specified in NFPA 1981-2019 and XF 124-2013.A comparative analysis is conducted to provide valuable insights for the development of relevant Chinese standards and products.
关键词
NFPA1981/应急/空气呼吸器/标准/配置和性能/沿革Key words
NFPA 1981/emergency/SCBA/design & performance requirements history/standard development引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据