首页|基于RFIO的等效反向旋转随钻陀螺仪误差参数识别

基于RFIO的等效反向旋转随钻陀螺仪误差参数识别

RFIO-based error parameter identification of equivalent reverse rotation gyroscopes while drilling

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为提高随钻姿态测量精度,提出一种基于旋转霜冰优化器(RFIO)的等效反向旋转随钻陀螺仪误差参数识别方法.首先对等效反向旋转惯导进行误差分析,以随钻姿态误差构造等效反向旋转误差目标函数,以钻停时角速度、加速度和磁场强度关系构造等效反向旋转误差约束条件,通过 RFIO算法辨识误差参数.其次,根据历史目标函数、莱维飞行及 RFIO迭代次数设计一种动态上下界策略,提高了目标函数的识别速度;根据当前目标函数值与最优值之间距离设计一种旋转游走策略,提高了误差参数识别精度.实验结果表明,工具面角和井斜角误差控制在±0.4°左右,方位角误差控制在±0.8°左右.与未等效反向旋转相比,工具面角精度提升约 60%,井斜角精度提升约 66.7%,方位角精度提升约 70.4%.
In order to improve the accuracy of attitude measurement while drilling,an error parameter identification method of equivalent reverse rotating gyroscopes while drilling based on rotating frost ice optimizer(RFIO)is proposed.Firstly,the error analysis of equivalent reverse rotating inertial navigation system is carried out.The objective function of equivalent reverse rotation error is constructed based on the attitude error while drilling.The constraint conditions of equivalent reverse rotation error are constructed based on the relationship among angular velocity,acceleration and magnetic field strength when drilling tool stops.The error parameters are identified by RFIO algorithm.Secondly,a dynamic upper and lower bound strategy is designed according to the historical objective function,Lévy flights and the number of RFIO iterations to improve the recognition speed of the objective function.Based on the distance between the current objective function value and the optimal value,a rotating wandering strategy is designed to improve the accuracy of error parameter identification.The experimental results show that the error of tool face angle and well inclination angle is controlled within±0.4°,and the error of azimuth angle is controlled within±0.8°.Compared with no equivalent reverse rotation,the accuracy of tool face angle is improved by about 60%,the accuracy of well inclination angle is improved by about 66.7%,and the accuracy of azimuth angle is improved by about 70.4%.

attitude error while drillingequivalent reverse rotationrotating frost ice optimizerrotating wandering strategy

杨金显、王赛飞、袁旭瑶

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河南理工大学 电气工程与自动化学院,焦作 454000

河南省煤矿装备智能检测与控制重点实验室,焦作 454003

随钻姿态误差 等效反向旋转 旋转霜冰优化器 旋转游走策略

国家自然科学基金河南省自然科学基金

41672363232300421152

2024

中国惯性技术学报
中国惯性技术学会

中国惯性技术学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.792
ISSN:1005-6734
年,卷(期):2024.32(5)