首页|基于赋权偏差传递网络的6Dof-RUS并联机构随机误差分析

基于赋权偏差传递网络的6Dof-RUS并联机构随机误差分析

Random error analysis of 6Dof-RUS parallel mechanism based on weighted bias transfer network

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对于已经完成加工装配高精度并联机构,当出现使用精度无法满足设计要求时,需要对产生误差的源头进行追溯,只修复部分构件提高机构精度.以单点激光测距仪检测方法与六条由转动副(R)虎克铰链(U)球面副(S)构成单支链的6自由度并联机构(6Dof-RUS)随机误差模型之间的映射为研究内容.首先构建了 6Dof-RUS并联机构赋权偏差传递网络,其次建立了相机坐标系中光斑与平面约束之间的映射方程,通过结构误差雅可比矩阵将结构参数误差映射为可观测的动平台位姿误差.最后进行了实验验证,实验结果表明,在有限次测量次数的情况下可快速对随机误差进行溯源,验证了所提方法的有效性与可靠性,对其他拓扑构型并联机构精度综合具有一定借鉴意义.
For high-precision parallel mechanisms that have already completed machining and assembly,when the operational accuracy does not meet design requirements,it is necessary to trace the sources of error and only repair specific components to improve the mechanism's accuracy.The mapping between the single-point laser rangefinder detection method and the random error model of the 6 degrees of freedom revolute-universal-spherical(6Dof-RUS)parallel mechanism is studied.Firstly,the weighted deviation transfer network of 6Dof-RUS parallel mechanism is constructed.Secondly,the mapping equation between light spots and the constraints of planes in the camera coordinate system is established,and the structural parameter error is mapped to the observable pose error of the moving platform by the Jacobian matrix of structural error.Finally,experimental verification is carried out,and the experimental results show that the random errors can be quickly traced with a limited number of measurements,which verifies the effectiveness and reliability of the proposed method.The proposed method provides a reference for improving the accuracy of other topological configurations of parallel mechanisms.

parallel mechanismrandom errorerror traceability6 degrees of freedom parallel mechanism

董广宇、杜玉红、杨磊成

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天津工业大学机械工程学院,天津,300387

天津市现代机电装备重点实验室,天津,300387

并联机构 随机误差 误差溯源 6自由度并联机构

国家自然科学基金项目天津市自然科学基金项目

5120528817JCYBJC19400

2024

中国惯性技术学报
中国惯性技术学会

中国惯性技术学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.792
ISSN:1005-6734
年,卷(期):2024.32(9)