主人翁:新中国成立初期识字课本中的工人形象建构
The Construction of Workers' Images in Literacy Textbooks in the Early Period of New China
熊秋良1
作者信息
- 1. 南京大学马克思主义学院,南京,210023
- 折叠
摘要
新中国成立后,工人阶级成为国家的领导阶级,翻身成为国家的主人.这一时期出版的工人识字课本描述了工人从"当牛马"到"做主人"的转变,礼赞劳动光荣;通过对国家象征符号的书写,强调工人是新中国的主人翁,增强工人对自我形象的认同;提出工人作为建设者,要遵守现代工业建设的劳动伦理,成为好工人.借助工人识字课本这一重要载体,党将工人的主人翁形象建构和工人的政治、文化、生产知识学习结合起来,并置于现代国家建设的宏大叙事中,赋予其更为丰富的内涵特征.
Abstract
After the founding of New China,the working class has become the leading class of the coun-try.With the help of workers'literacy textbooks,the Communist Party of China combined the construction of the image of workers'mastery with the learning of workers'cultural,political,and production knowledge.It presented the discourse of shaping the image of workers'mastery as stories,symbols,and spatial scenes,and placed the discourse in the macro-narrative of construction for modern national country,which further en-riched the meaning of the image of workers'mastery.
关键词
新中国/工人/主人翁/识字课本Key words
the early period of New China/workers'images/master status/literacy textbooks引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024