中国骨质疏松杂志2024,Vol.30Issue(12) :1799-1803,1809.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7108.2024.12.014

线粒体衍生的细胞间通讯在骨质疏松症中的作用机制

Mechanisms of mitochondria-derived intercellular communication in osteoporosis

高一宁 王雪梅 关怀 张浩令
中国骨质疏松杂志2024,Vol.30Issue(12) :1799-1803,1809.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7108.2024.12.014

线粒体衍生的细胞间通讯在骨质疏松症中的作用机制

Mechanisms of mitochondria-derived intercellular communication in osteoporosis

高一宁 1王雪梅 2关怀 3张浩令4
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作者信息

  • 1. 济宁医学院临床医学院,山东济宁 272000
  • 2. 甘肃中医药大学药学院,甘肃兰州 730000
  • 3. 甘肃省第三人民医院肾病科,甘肃兰州 730000
  • 4. 马来西亚理科大学高级医学和牙科研究所,马来西亚槟城13200
  • 折叠

摘要

骨质疏松症是一种以骨量减少和骨组织微结构破坏为特征的全身性骨骼疾病,严重影响患者的生活质量.线粒体及其成分在生理条件和各种病理中介导细胞间通讯,当线粒体衍生的细胞间通讯失调时,会影响成骨细胞和破骨细胞的活性,引起骨量减少和骨微结构破坏等问题,进而可能会导致骨质疏松症的发生,本文对线粒体衍生的细胞间通讯进行了概述,强调了其在细胞交流和多种生理病理过程中的核心作用,随后,讨论了线粒体衍生的细胞间通讯与骨质疏松症之间的关联,尤其是在骨髓间充质干细胞、骨细胞、成骨细胞和破骨细胞中的表现.揭示了线粒体衍生的细胞间通讯在骨质疏松症中的重要角色,有助于发现新的治疗靶点,进而为骨质疏松症的治疗提供一定的参考.

Abstract

Osteoporosis is a systemic bone disorder characterized by the loss of bone mass and the destruction of bone tissue microstructure,significantly impacting patients'quality of life.Mitochondria and their components play crucial roles in intercellular communication under both physiological and pathological conditions.Dysfunctional mitochondria-derived intercellular communication can adversely affect the activity of osteoblasts and osteoclasts,leading to bone mass loss,disruption of bone microstructure,and ultimately,the development of osteoporosis.This paper provides an overview of mitochondria-derived intercellular communication,highlighting its central role in cellular communication and various physiological and pathological processes.Furthermore,it explores the link between mitochondria-derived intercellular communication and osteoporosis,particularly focusing on bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells,osteoblasts,osteocyte,and osteoclasts.The study reveals the significant involvement of mitochondria-derived intercellular communication in osteoporosis,shedding light on potential new therapeutic targets and offering insights for the treatment of this condition.

关键词

线粒体衍生/细胞间通讯/骨质疏松症

Key words

mitochondrial derivation/intercellular communication/osteoporosis

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出版年

2024
中国骨质疏松杂志
中国老年学和老年医学学会

中国骨质疏松杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.439
ISSN:1006-7108
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