厨余垃圾处理技术现状与发展趋势分析
Analysis on Current Situation and Development Trend of Kitchen Waste Treatment Technology
王涛1
作者信息
- 1. 中国机械科学研究总院环保技术与装备研究所,北京 100044;机科发展科技股份有限公司,北京 100044;机械工业有机固废生物处理与资源化利用工程研究中心,北京 100044
- 折叠
摘要
文章在技术现状分析中,对比了现有厨余垃圾处理处置路线,认为肥料化土地利用是未来的优先选项.厨余垃圾处理方式主要包括协同处理、分质处理、定制化处理处置、分散处理与集中处理相结合;技术主要包括厨余垃圾全量化处置利用途径、厨余垃圾高效分质除杂预处理技术及装备、厨余垃圾有机组分精细化利用及全量化消纳技术、惰性及毒害组分无害化处置技术.
Abstract
In the analysis of technical status,the existing disposal routes are compared,and it is considered that fertilizer land use is the priority in the future.The teratment methods of kitchen waste are collaborative processing,quality treatment,customized treatment and disposal,combination of decentralized and centralized treatment.The technologies are mainly include:full quantitative disposal and utilization approach for kitchen waste,high-efficiency quality and impurity removal pretreatment technology and equipment for kitchen waste,fine utilization and full quantitative absorption technology for organic components of kitchen waste,harmless disposal technology for inert and toxic components.
关键词
厨余垃圾/处理/肥料化/土地利用/厌氧消化/生物转化/好氧堆肥Key words
kitchen waste/handle/fertilization/land use/anaerobic digestion/biotransformation/aerobic composting引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024