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海上光伏电站建设对核电厂安全的灾害影响研究

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CPR1000核电厂为二代核电机组,有一定的灾害防御能力,周边海域光伏电站的建设是对核电厂引入了新的灾害源项,可能威胁核安全.本文基于确定论的灾害评价方法,以核电机组达到并维持安全状态为目标,分析海上光伏电站失效产生的火灾、倒塌、飞射物对核安全的影响.分析结果表明,某CPR1000核电厂温排区拟建的容量为200 MW的海上光伏电站已有的灾害防御能力能够承受其失效产生的危害,核安全不受影响.本研究成果可为在役或新建核电厂周边海域光伏电站建设的灾害影响评估提供借鉴意义.
Study on the Hazard Impact of the Offshore Photovoltaic Power Plant Construction on the Safety of Nuclear Power Plant
CPR1000 nuclear power plant is a second-generation nuclear power plant,which has certain hazard protection capability.The construction of photovoltaic power plant in the surrounding sea area will introduce new hazard sources for nuclear power plant,which may challenge nuclear safety.Based on the deterministic hazard evaluation method,this paper takes nuclear power plant to achieve and maintain safety status as the goal,and evaluate the effects of fire,collapse and projectiles caused by failure of offshore photovoltaic power plant on nuclear safety.The analysis result shows that the existing hazard protection capability of a CPR1000 nuclear power plant can withstand the damage caused by the failure of 200 MW photovoltaic power plant near the thermal drainage of nuclear power plant,and nuclear safety will not be challenged.The result of this study can provide reference for the hazard impact evaluation of the construction of photovoltaic power plant in the sea area around existing or new built nuclear power plant.

photovoltaic power plantnuclear safetyhazard evaluation

王淳谋、卓迅佳、高春燕

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中广核工程有限公司,广东 深圳 518000

光伏电站 核安全 灾害评价

2024

中国核电
中国原子能出版社

中国核电

影响因子:0.296
ISSN:1674-1617
年,卷(期):2024.17(4)
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