首页|加州大学的卓越发展路径——兼谈加州大学伯克利分校世界一流大学的建设

加州大学的卓越发展路径——兼谈加州大学伯克利分校世界一流大学的建设

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加州大学的兴起是20世纪全球高等教育发展史上的辉煌成就,其伯克利分校是多年来全球公认的顶尖公立大学。加州大学的成功有"天时地利人和"的因素,但更重要的原因是其崇尚追求科学、致力于创新、服务社会的大学精神和内部卓越的治理体系。其治理体系的特征包括通过职业化的行政领导力和专业化的学术领导力提升大学治理效能;倾尽所能多渠道筹措经费,确保高质量办学资源;引进卓越教师,并赋能他们的创新研究和教学工作;将理论与实践紧密结合,丰富学生就读经历,担当培养未来科学家和领导者的使命;通过实施问题导向性的学科评估,不断改进质量。当然,联邦政府的政策影响,加州人口结构的变化和经费拮据以及高等教育的国际竞争加剧等因素将持续影响加州大学及其伯克利分校的长远发展。
The University of California's Path to Excellence with a Focus on Developing Its Berkeley Campus as a World Class University
The rise of the University of California system is the most spectacular achievement of the global higher education development in the 20th century,and its Berkeley campus is recognized as a top public university worldwide for many years.Its success has been attributed to favorable circumstances,but more importantly,to its ethos of pursuing science,being dedicated to innovation,and serving society,as well as its excellent internal governance system.Its shared governance system is characterized as enhancing university governance effectiveness through professional administrative leadership and specialized academic leadership;making every effort to raise funds to ensure high-quality educational resources;hiring the best faculty members and empowering them to do creative research and teaching;closely integrating theory and practice in teaching to enrich student learning experiences and fulfill the mission of training future scientists and leaders;conducting problem-oriented program review to continuously improve program quality.However,factors such as federal government policies,changes in California's population structure and funding constraints,intensified international competition in higher education will continue to impact the long-term development of the University of California and its Berkeley campus.

University of CaliforniaUniversity of California-Berkleyhigher educationworld class university

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西安欧亚学院教育创新研究院,陕西西安710065

加州大学校长办公室院,奥克兰94607

加州大学 加州大学伯克利分校 高等教育 世界一流大学

2024

中国高教研究
中国高等教育学会

中国高教研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.316
ISSN:1004-3667
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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