Changes and Responses:Research on Independent Cultivation of Top Creative Postgraduate Talents Under the New Landscape of Studying Abroad
Cultivating top creative talents is an important function of the education system and a major educational policy goal.The higher education system,especially the postgraduate education system,plays an indispensable role in cultivating top creative talents.Since the reform and opening up,China has insisted on independently cultivating high-level talents on the one hand,and on the other hand has adopted policies to encourage students to study abroad,thus forming a dual path of local and study abroad in the cultivation of top creative postgraduate talents.However,with changes in international geopolitics and the enhancement of China's independent training capabilities,this dual training model is undergoing profound changes.Research points out that after the epidemic,the proportion of college graduates in elite universities going abroad to study for postgraduate studies has shown a significant downward trend.At the same time,some students who are unable to study in the United States have turned to countries such as the United Kingdom and Singapore to study abroad.In this context,on the one hand,China should seize the historical opportunity and continue to improve the ability to independently cultivate top creative postgraduate students.On the other hand,China should further adhere to the opening of education to the outside world and promote the diversification of study abroad destination countries.