Theoretical Interpretation and Practical Construction of the Independence of Academic Review System in the Academic Degree Law
Article 40 of the academic degree law empowers degree applicants with the right of academic review through the innovative design of the academic review system,but the incompleteness of relevant laws and regulations makes the academic review right vulnerable to the substantive restrictions of degree-granting units,and the non-independence risk of the academic review system thus appears.The independence theory of academic review system can effectively respond to the theoretical disputes of academic review system and promote the better prevention and resolution of degree disputes,and has a certain theoretical and normative basis.In order to ensure the independent exercise of academic review right and the fair operation of academic review procedure,it is necessary to take the procedural subject status of degree applicants as the logical premise to fully construct the independence theory of academic review system.Complete mechanisms for withdrawal,academic review restriction and evaluation review mechanism should be systematized,degree applicants should be explicitly allowed to seek external relief,and the relevant relief authorities should focus on the independence of the academic review process.
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