目的:对移动健康在老年人孤独感中的应用进行范围审查,探究移动健康的载体、内容及效果,为开展老年人孤独感的干预提供参考.方法:以乔安娜布里格斯研究所(JBI)发布的范围综述指南为方法学框架,系统检索 PubMed、Embase、CINAHL、Web of Science、The Cochrane Library、中国知网、万方数据库和中国生物医学数据库.检索时限为建库至2023年2月5日.由2名研究人员独立筛选并提取资料.结果:共纳入18篇文献,移动健康在老年人孤独感中应用内容包括提供健康指导、改善社会支持、远程心理干预,学习操作移动设备.结局指标包括有效性和可行性.结论:移动健康在改善老年人孤独感中的应用是可行的,具有积极作用.未来可以借鉴和参考国外高质量研究,依托多学科合作,开发符合国内文化背景的移动健康平台,以改善老年人的孤独感.
Application of mHealth for loneliness in older adults:a scoping review
Objective:To conduct a scoping review of the application of mHealth for loneliness of older adults.This review aimed to explore the carriers,contents,and effects of mHealth interventions and provide a reference for developing effective interventions for loneliness in older adults.Methods:Based on the methodological framework of the Joanna Briggs Institute Scope Review Guide,we systematically searched PubMed,Embase,CINAHL,Web of Science,The Cochrane Library,China National Knowledge Infrastru cture,WanFang Database,and SinoMed from their inception to February 5,2023.Data was independently screened and extracted by 2 researchers.Results:A total of 18 articles were included.The interventions of the application of mHealth for loneliness consisted of providing health guidance,improving social support,psychological interventions,and teaching older adults how to use mobile devices.Outcome indicators included the validity and feasibility of the intervention.Conclusion:The application of mHealth in improving the loneliness of older adults is feasible and has positive effects.It is suggested that mHealth platforms can be developed incorporating multidisciplinary cooperation to improve the loneliness of older population.
万方数据
维普
