Prevalence and influencing factors for return to work in patients with coronary heart disease:a Meta-analysis
Objective:To explore the prevalence and main influencing factors of return to work(RTW)in patients with coronary heart disease(CHD),so as to provide reference for nursing interventions.Methods:Databases including the English and Chinese databases from inception to February 2023 were retrieved to search for studies on the prevalence and influencing factors of RTW in patients with CHD.Meta-analysis was performed by RevMan 5.3 and StataMP 17.0 software.Results:A total of 10 literatures were enrolled,involving 11394 subjects.Meta-analysis results showed that the prevalence of RTW in coronary heart disease was 58％[95％CI(0.47-0.69)].Sex[OR=2.37,95％CI(1.65-3.40)],age[OR=1.26,95％CI(1.07-1.47)],type of occupation[OR=5.91,95％CI(3.65-9.57)],number of diseased vessels([OR=0.16,95％CI(0.05-0.46)],fear of disease progression[OR=0.87,95％CI(0.82-0.91)],social support[OR=1.13,95％CI(1.07-1.18)]were its influencing factors.Conclusion:The incidence of patients with coronary heart disease returning to work is low and affected by many factors,medical staff should fully pay attention to the above high-risk groups,and give timely intervention and support.
return to workcoronary heart diseaseinfluencing factorMeta-analysissystem review
万方数据
维普
