Establishment and operation of outpatient specialized nursing studios:a survey from Beijing municipal hospitals
Objective:To investigate the establishment and operation status of outpatient specialized nursing studios in Beijing municipal hospitals,so as to provide information for improving management.Methods:A convenient sampling of 40 outpatient specialized nursing studios approved in 2019 and 2020 was surveyed using a self-designed questionnaire,covering 22 municipal hospitals in Beijing.Results:The 40 nursing studios involved in the survey can be divided into three major categories:therapeutic treatment,health consulting and rehabilitation training.About 15.0%of their leaders had master's degrees and 22.5%had full-time jobs.There were 35 nursing studios with interdisciplinary cooperation,and nutrition medicine,psychological medicine,pharmacy are the top three.Up to now,75.0%of the leaders and visiting nurses still did not have performance bonus,but 70.0%of leaders called for corresponding medical service fees to be charged.In addition,the operational effectiveness of the studio was remarkable on the workload,talent training,teaching achievements and scientific research output.Conclusion:The studio has rich professional categories,distinctive features and remarkable advantages in operation mechanism,which has a good prospect.However,it still needs further improvement in performance assessment,personnel assessment,benefit evaluation,service extension and other fields.