肿瘤科护士工作生活质量与死亡应对能力的相关性研究
The relationship between quality of work life and death-coping competence among oncology nurses
王奕敏 1祁丽萍 2赵琴琴 3颜君4
作者信息
- 1. 中山大学肿瘤防治中心影像科,510060 广州市
- 2. 中山大学肿瘤防治中心放疗科,510060 广州市
- 3. 中山大学肿瘤防治中心神经外科,510060 广州市
- 4. 中山大学护理学院
- 折叠
摘要
目的:调查肿瘤科护士工作生活质量及死亡应对能力现状,探讨肿瘤科护士工作生活质量与死亡应对能力的相关性.方法:采用便利抽样法,于2020 年7月—8月选取广州市某 2 家三级甲等肿瘤专科医院193 名护士为研究对象,使用一般资料调查表、工作生活质量量表(第2 版)、死亡应对能力量表进行现场调查.结果:工作生活质量总分为(106.89±16.46)分,处于中等水平.死亡应对能力总分为(128.29±27.83)分.工作生活质量总分与死亡应对能力总分呈正相关(r=0.161,P<0.05).结论:肿瘤科护士工作生活质量及死亡应对能力处于中等水平;死亡应对能力是工作生活质量的重要影响因素.管理者可通过加强临终护理培训、心理辅导等措施提高护士死亡应对能力,以改善护士工作生活质量,稳定护理队伍.
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the current situation of oncology nurses'quality of work life and the death-coping ability,and to explore their correlation.Methods:A total of 193 nurses from two grade A tertiary specialized oncology hospitals in Guangzhou were selected by convenience sampling method from July to August 2020,and were surveyed on-site using a general information questionnaire,a work-related quality of life scale,and a death-coping ability scale.Results:The total score of work-related quality of life was 106.89±16.46,which was at a medium level.The total score of death-coping ability was 128.29±27.83.The total score of quality of work life was significantly and positively correlated with the total score of death-coping ability,the ability to deal with near-death,and the ability to express thoughts about death(r=0.161,P<0.05).Conclusion:Both oncology nurses'quality of work life and their death-coping ability were at a medium level.Death coping ability was an important influence on quality of work life.By improving nurses'ability to cope with death,such as strengthening end-of-life nursing training and psychological counseling,managers can help improve nurses'quality of work and life and stabilize the nursing team.
关键词
肿瘤科护士/工作生活质量/死亡应对能力Key words
oncology nurse/quality of work life/death-coping competence引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据