首页|心脏康复患者运动恐惧形成与消退质性研究的Meta整合

心脏康复患者运动恐惧形成与消退质性研究的Meta整合

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目的:整合心脏康复患者运动恐惧的体验与感受,为提高患者康复依从性提供依据.方法:检索中英文相关数据库,对符合纳入标准的研究文献进行质量评价,依据质性研究的Meta整合原理进行归纳.结果:共纳入7 篇文献,整理出8 个类别 47个主题,归纳为3 个整合结果:运动恐惧的形成、泛化、消退.结论:心血管病患者运动恐惧形成分条件反射性和社会习得性,医护人员应从提高认知能力、改善运动体验、构建多方支持系统,抑制恐惧泛化,促进恐惧消退.
Formation and extinction of kinesiophobia in patients attending cardiac rehabilitation:a Meta-synthesis
Objective:To integrate the formation and extinction mechanism of kinesiophobia in patients attending cardiac rehabilitation,and to provide evidence for improving patients'compliance of rehabilitation.Methods:The Chinese and English databases were searched.The quality of the literatures that met the inclusion criteria was evaluated,and the results were summarized according to the Meta-synthesis principle of qualitative research.Results:A total of seven articles were included.Eight categories and 47 themes were extracted and summarized into 3 integrated results:the formation,generalization,extinction of kinesiophobia.Conclusion:The formation of kinesiophobia in patients attending cardiac rehabilitation is due to the conditioned reflex and social acquisition.Medical and nursing staff should improve patients'cognitive ability,improve their exercise experience,and build a multi-support system to inhibit the generalization of kinesiophobia and promote the extinction of kinesiophobia.

cardiac rehabilitationkinesiophobiaMeta-synthesisqualitative study

王子涵、岳雯静、张向毅、康晓凤、霍春颖、王月

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中国医学科学院北京协和医学院护理学院,100144 北京市

中国医学科学院阜外医院成人外科二病区

心脏康复 运动恐惧 Meta整合 质性研究

中华医学会杂志社护理学科研究课题阜外医院护理专项

CMAPH-NRG2022015HLZX2023007

2024

中国护理管理
卫生部医院管理研究所

中国护理管理

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.545
ISSN:1672-1756
年,卷(期):2024.24(5)
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