首页|中青年急性心肌梗死患者重返工作障碍量表编制及信度效度检验

中青年急性心肌梗死患者重返工作障碍量表编制及信度效度检验

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目的:编制中青年急性心肌梗死患者重返工作障碍量表并检验其信度、效度,为评估中青年急性心肌梗死患者重返工作障碍程度提供可靠工具.方法:基于Feuerstein模型,通过文献研究、访谈和德尔菲专家函询法,形成初始量表.采用便利抽样法,选取 2022 年 8月—11月浙江省某综合性医院 414 例中青年急性心肌梗死患者进行正式调查,筛选条目并检验量表的信度、效度.结果:中青年急性心肌梗死患者重返工作障碍量表包含4 个维度,20 个条目.探索性因子分析最终提取4 个公因子,累计方差贡献率为 64.437%.量表各条目内容效度指数为 0.80~1.00,平均内容效度指数为 0.94.量表总的Cronbach's α系数、重测信度分别为 0.915、0.997.结论:中青年急性心肌梗死患者重返工作障碍量表具有良好的信度、效度,可作为中青年急性心肌梗死患者重返工作障碍程度的评估工具.
Development and validation of the Return-to-Work Obstacles Scale for young and middle-aged patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
Objective:To develop the Return-to-Work Obstacles Scale for young and middle-aged patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction(AMI)and to test its reliability and validity,in order to provide reliable tools for evaluating the the degree of return-to-work obstacles in young and middle-aged patients with AMI.Methods:Based on Feuerstein model,the initial scale was formed by literature research,qualitative interview and Delphi technique.Using convenience sampling method,414 young and middle-aged patients with AMI in a general hospital in Zhejiang province from August to November 2022 were recruited for formal investigation,and items were screened and the reliability and validity of the scale were tested.Results:The Return-to-Work Obstacles Scale for young and middle-aged patients with AMI included 4 dimensions and 20 items.The exploratory factor analysis finally extracted 4 common factors,and the cumulative variance contribution rate was 64.437%.The content validity of each item of the scale ranged from 0.80 to 1.00,and the average content validity was 0.94.The total scale Cronbach's α value and retest reliability were 0.915 and 0.997,respectively.Conclusion:The scale has good reliability and validity,and can be used as a tool to evaluate the degree of return-to-work obstacles in young and middle-aged patients with AMI.

return to workAcute Myocardial Infarctionyoung and middle-agedobstaclescalereliabilityvalidity

何丽青、毛雅梅、陈春、郑贝贝、陆骏

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金华市中心医院心血管内科一病区,321099 浙江省金华市

浙江中医药大学护理学院

杭州市第一人民医院护理部

杭州市第一人民医院医保办

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重返工作 急性心肌梗死 中青年 障碍 量表 信度 效度

浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目

2022KY2462022KY2492023KY926

2024

中国护理管理
卫生部医院管理研究所

中国护理管理

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.545
ISSN:1672-1756
年,卷(期):2024.24(7)