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护理领域证据转化研究中的常见问题与改进策略

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文章系统分析了我国护理领域证据转化研究中的常见问题,重点关注证据总结、循证护理实践和质量改进3个关键研究环节.各研究环节均存在对研究性质认识不清、方法学应用不当和缺乏科学理论指导等共性问题.文章针对问题提出了厘清循证护理实践、质量改进和证据总结之间的关系,重视其他类型的证据收集和评价,以情境为导向注重干预策略的选择和评价的科学性,引入"适应性设计"等改进策略.建议未来向"循证护理+"模式转变,通过概念认知更新、方法创新和实践革新,推动循证护理实践的持续发展.
Common problems and improvement strategies in knowledge translation research in nursing
This paper systematically analyzes the common problems in knowledge translation research in the field of nursing in China,focusing on three key research components:evidence summary,evidence-based nursing practice,and quality improvement,which share common issues including insufficient understanding of research nature,inappropriate application of methodology,and lack of scientific theoretical guidance.The paper proposes several strategies for improvement:clarifying the relationships and definitions among the three components,emphasizing collection and evaluation of diverse evidence types,enhancing scientific rigor in context-oriented intervention selection and evaluation,and incorporating adaptive designs.Future directions suggest transitioning toward an"Evidence-based Nursing+"model,advancing evidence-based nursing practice through conceptual updates,methodological innovations,and practical reforms.

knowledge translationevidence-based practiceevidence summaryquality improvement

李学靖、赵俊强、孟美琪、郝玉芳

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北京中医药大学护理学院,北京中医药大学国际循证中医药研究院,加拿大安大略省注册护士协会最佳实践指南研究中心,102488北京市

Waypoint心理健康中心,多伦多大学达拉拉娜公共卫生学院

知识转化 循证实践 证据总结 质量改进

2024

中国护理管理
卫生部医院管理研究所

中国护理管理

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.545
ISSN:1672-1756
年,卷(期):2024.24(12)