摘要
据统计,每年登陆我国的台风有6-8个,主要影响我国华南和华东沿海,对海上航行、作业和停泊的船舶及设施安全造成巨大威胁.在总结广东海上防台风成功经验的基础上,坚持以防为主、防胜于救,从灾后救援向灾前预防转变,从台风预警、隐患排查、重点水域和重点船舶监管防范、应急能力等方面对防台工作管理进行探讨,并提出有关对策.
Abstract
According to statistics,around 6 to 8 typhoons make landfall in China every year,mainly influencing coastal areas of South and East China,which poses a huge threat to the safety of ships and facilities for navigation,operation or berth in the offshore waters.Based on a summary of the experience of Guangdong in its success of practices against typhoons,the paper discusses the management of preventive work against typhoons from the aspects of pre-warning,hidden danger screening,supervision and prevention in key waters for key ships,emergency response capacity,etc.,while sticking to taking prevention as the major task,attaching more importance to prevention than rescue,and transforming from post-distress rescue to pre-distress prevention.It also puts forward relevant countermeasures.
维普
万方数据