首页|单侧入路显微内镜椎管减压术与斜外侧椎间融合术治疗腰椎管狭窄症的疗效对比

单侧入路显微内镜椎管减压术与斜外侧椎间融合术治疗腰椎管狭窄症的疗效对比

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目的 对比单侧入路显微内镜椎管减压术与斜外侧椎间融合术治疗腰椎管狭窄症的疗效。方法 选取2021年6月~2022年6月我院收治的160例腰椎管狭窄症患者,按随机数字表法分为融合术组和减压术组,融合术组予以斜外侧椎间融合术治疗,减压术组予以单侧入路显微内镜椎管减压术治疗。检测2组炎症因子水平、血液流变学指标水平变化情况、腰椎功能相关评分及疼痛评分,并统计并发症发生率以及评价临床疗效。结果 与融合术组相比,减压术组白细胞介素6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、低切还原黏度、高切还原黏度水平及腰椎功能障碍指数(ODI)评分、疼痛评分(VAS)降低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05);与融合术组相比,减压术组腰椎功能(JOA)评分较高(P<0。05)。结论 单侧入路显微内镜椎管减压术治疗腰椎管狭窄症效果优于斜外侧椎间融合术,可有效减少并发症的出现,促进术后快速恢复。
Comparison of the efficacy between unilateral approach microendoscopic spinal canal decompression surgery and oblique lateral sintervertebral fusion surgery in the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis
Objective To compare the efficacy between unilateral microendoscopic spinal canal decompression surgery and oblique lateral intervertebral fusion surgery in the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis.Methods 160 patients with lumbar spinal stenosis admitted to our hospital from Jun 2021 to Jun 2022 were randomly divided into fusion group and decompression group using a random number table method.The fusion group was treated with oblique lateral spinal fusion,and the decompression group was treated with unilateral microendoscopic spinal decompression.Detected the changes of inflammatory factors,blood rheological level,lumbar function related score and pain score,and evaluated the incidence of complications and clinical efficacy.Results In the decompressiong group,significant reductions were observed in IL-6,TNF-α,low-cut reduction viscosity,high-cut reduction viscosity level,ODI score and VAS score compared to the fusiong group(P<0.05).Additionally,the JOA score demonstrated a statistically higher level than that of fusion group(P<0.05).Conclusion Unilateral endoscopic spinal canal decompression sugery proves superior to oblique lateral interbody fusion in treating lumbar spinal stenosis,resulting in reduced complications and accelerated postoperative recovery.

Unilateral approach microendoscopic spinal canal decompression surgeryOblique lateral intervertebral fusion surgeryLumbar spinal stenosisLumbar function

徐辰、强晓军、张大鹏、徐鹏、王静

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濮阳油田总医院骨一科,河南 濮阳 457001

单侧入路显微内镜椎管减压术 斜外侧椎间融合术 腰椎管狭窄症 腰椎功能

2024

中国现代医药杂志
北京航天总医院

中国现代医药杂志

影响因子:0.689
ISSN:1672-9463
年,卷(期):2024.26(1)
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